Saint of the Day – 17 October – Saint Victor of Capua (Died 554) Bishop of Capua, Italy, Spiritual Writer. He died there in 554 of natural causes.
The Roman Martyrology reads today: “At Capua, St Victor, the Bishop, distinguished for erudition and sanctity.”
Very little is known about Victor’s life. Apart from his writings, Victor is known only by his Epitaph, which states that he died in AApril 554, after an Episcopate of about 13 years from February 541.
Victor’s best known work is the Codex Fuldensis which was written between 541 and 546 while he was the Bishop of Capua. The Codex is an early manuscript of the Vulgate and it contains the entirety of the New Testament, as well as the apocryphal Epistle to the Laodiceans.
Other works include several commentaries on the Old and New Testaments, and a work on the Paschal Cycle which was praised and quoted in fragments, by the great St Bede. Victor also authored analyses of the genealogy of Jesus and Noah’s Ark, all of which are lost.
He dedicated a codification of the order of pericopes in a Lectionary to St Constantius of Aquino.
His feast in the Roman Martyrology is on 17 October.

