Saint of the Day – 27 February – Saint John (c900-976) Abbot of Gorze

Saint of the Day – 27 February – Saint John (c900-976) Abbot of Gorze Monastery, Penitent, Reformer, Diplomat, Apostle of the needy and sick. Born in c900 at Vandières, Meurthe-et-Moselle, near Metz, France and died on 7 March 976 of natural causes at his Monastery in Gorse. John possessed the gift of a a photographic memory and also developed a bookkeeping system and capital investment policies. The murmur of his lips, while reading the Psalms, resembled the buzzing of a bee.Also known as – Jean de Gorze, John of Lorraine. Additional Memorial – 23 May in the Diocese if Metz together with all the Saints of that See.

John of Gorze, born in Lorraine to wealthy farmers completed his early studies in Metz and Saint-Mihiel. Upon the death of his father, he was forced to take charge of the administration of the family property. When his brothers were able to take on this task, he was appointed Curate of a Church by a neighbouring lord.

In this Office, John came into contact with the female Monastery of Saint Peter of Metz, where he was struck by the devotion of a young Nun wearing a garm;ent made of animal skin. From that moment, he decided to devote himself to penance and study and, with some companions he founded a group of regular Monks.

In 933, John received, from the Bishop of Metz, the Abbey of Gorze which had been abandoned. The Archdeacon of Toul, Einold, became Abbot of the restored Monastery, while John served as Cellarer. John managed to restore the material prosperity of the Abbey, dedicating himself to a severe life, while treating the weak and the sick with gentleness.

In 953, Emperor Otto I sent John on a mission to the Caliph of Cordoba, Abderrahman III. The mission lasted three years and was a diplomatic success.

Upon the death of Abbot Einold in 967, John became the Abbot of Gorze. He continued his life of austerity and died on 7 March 976, at the beginning of Lent (more precisely on Quinquagesima Sunday). John’s death occurred in 976 and not in 974, as was believed, because he is still mentioned on 2 June and 22 June in 975 (his successor, Odelbert, is mentioned only in 977).

John received the title of Blessed and then of Saint. He is registered in the Benedictine Martyrologies on 27 February. The Life of our St John was written by his friend John of St Arnulf of Metz and, is a work which, even if unfinished, has a certain historical value. St John’s death is described in the prologue.