Thought for the Day – 23 January – Of the Diverse Wills in Man and the Warfare Between Them

Thought for the Day – 23 January – The Spiritual Combat (1589) – Dom Lorenzo Scupoli OSM (c1530-1610)

“None shall be crowned who has not fought well.” 2 Tim 2: 5

The Third Weapon
of the Spiritual Combat

XII: … Of the Diverse Wills in Man
and the Warfare Between Them (Part One)

“Although in this combat, we may be said to have within us, two wills, the one of the reason which is called rational and superior, the other of the senses, called sensual and inferior and commonly described, by the words — appetite, flesh, sense and passion; yet, as it is the reason which constitutes us men, we cannot be said to will anything which is willed by the senses, unless we be also inclined thereto, by the superior will.

And herein does our spiritual conflict principally consist.
The Reasonable Will. being placed, as it were, midway between the Divine Will which is above it — and, the Inferior Will, or Will of the Senses which is beneath it, is continually assaulted by both — each seeking, in turn, to attract and subdue and bring it into obedience.
Much hard toil and trouble must, however, be undergone by the unpracticed, especially at the outset, when they resolve to amend their evil lives and, renouncing the world and the flesh, to give themselves up to the love and service of Jesus Christ.

For the opposition encountered by the Superior Will, from the continual warfare between the Divine and Sensual Will, is sharp and severe and accompanied by acute suffering.
It is not so with those who are well practiced in the way of virtue or of vice — they pursue, without difficulty, the path on which they have entered — the virtuous yielding readily to the Divine Will and the vicious yielding, without resistance, to the will of the senses.”

Dom Lorenzo Scupoli