Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 24 August – St Sandratus (Died 986) Abbot

Saint of the Day – 24 August – St Sandratus (Died 986) Abbot, Reformer, Official legate of the Emperor, Co-founder of Gladbach Monastery. Died in 986 at his one of his Monasteries. Also known as – Sandradus.

We know little of our St Sandratus except that he became a Monk in the monastery of St Maximinus, in Trier, Germany, where he must have excelled in both devotion and leadership qualiyties, in order to attract the attention of the Emperior.

In 972, Emperor Otto I appointed him to attend at the Monastery of St Gall in modern Switzerland, in order to effect much needed reforms there.

In 974, after the successful completion of his mission at St Gall, Sandratus was requested to assist Archbishop Gero of Cologne to found a Monastery at Gladbach which was named after the Gladbach, a narrow brook which now runs underground. The Abbey and its adjoining Villages grew into the Town of Gladbac, incorporated in the 1360s, the origin of the present City of Mönchengladbach in North Rhine-Westphalia.

gLADBACH aBBEY

At the same time, in the Alsace region, Sandratus was also appointed to the responsibility of governing the Weissenburg Monastery dedicated to Sts Peter and Paul, below is the Abbey Church today.

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 23 August – St Flavian of Autun (5th Century) Bishop

Saint of the Day – 23 August – St Flavian of Autun (5th Century) Bishop of Autun in France. Also known as – Flavichonus, Flavinian, Flavius, Flaviano, Flavio.

Flavian was a Bishop of Autum who presumably lived in the 5th Century. In the chronology of the Bishops of the Diocese recorded in the 6rd Century, he was believed to be placed in the twelfth place, while recent studies places him in the twenty-second place after Saint Euphronius, historically attested in 475 and before Saint Pragmatius, documented in 517.

We know nothing about Saint Flavian, since the existence of this Bishop is attested only through his name. Most historians identify him with the Bishop of Autun, Flavichonus, remembered in the Life of Heptadius of Cervon, a contemporary of King Clovis.

In many texts he is believed to have governed the Diocese after the death of Saint Euphronius which occurred in the year 490.

The memory of Saint Flavian is remembered and celebrated, both in the Hieronymian Martyrology and in the Roman Martyrology on 23 August.

Posted in MARIAN TITLES, SAINT of the DAY

Vigil of St Bartholomew, St Philip Benizi OSM (1233-1285) Confessor, Notre-Dame de la Victoire de Valois / Our Lady of Victory of Valois, France (1328) and Memorials of the Saints – 23 August

Vigil of St Bartholomew

St Abbondius of Rome
St Altigianus
St Apollinaris of Rheims
St Archelaus of Ostia
St Asterius of Aegea
St Claudius of Aegea
St Domnina of Aegea
St Eleazar of Lyons
St Eonagh
St Flavian of Autun (5th Century) Bishop
Bl Giacomo Bianconi of Mevania
St Hilarinus
St Ireneus of Rome
St Lupo of Novi
St Luppus

St Maximus of Ostia
St Minervius of Lyons
St Neon of Aegea
St Quiriacus of Ostia
St Theonilla of Aegea
St Timothy of Rheims

St Victor of Vita
St Zaccheus of Jerusalem

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Sain/s of the Day – 22 August – St Timothy and Companions, St Hippolytus and Symphorian

Saints of the Day – 22 August – St Timothy and Companions – they were + St Hippolytus of Porto and + St Symphorian of Autun. The three died at different times in different places but all on the same date, that is, 22 August – Martyrs.

The Roman Martyrology reads of these three today:
St Timothy – “At Rome, on the Ostian road, the birthday of the holy Martyr, Timothy. After he had been arrested by Tarquinius, Prefect of the City and kept for a long time in prison, as he refused to sacrifice to the idols, he was scourged three times, subjected to the most severe torments and finally beheaded.”

St Hippolytus – “At Porto, St Hippolytus, Bishop, most renowned for learning. Having gloriously confessed the Faith, in the time of the Emperor Alexander, he was bound hand and foot, precipitated into a deep ditch filled with water and thus received the Palm of Martyrdom. His body was buried by the Christians at that place.”

St Symphorian – “At Autun, St Symphorian, a Martyr in the time of the Emperor, Aurelian. Refusing to offer sacrifices to the idols, he was first scourged then confined in prison and finally ended his Martyrdom by being beheaded.”

The Martyrdom of Saint Symphorian, by Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres

Timothy (Timotheus), Hippolytus of Rome and Symphorian (Symphorianus, Symphorien), are three Martyrs who, although they were unrelated and were Martyred in different places and at different times, shared a common Feast day in the General Roman Calendar from at least the 1568 Tridentine calendar to the Mysterii Paschali (i.e. Paul VI – Vatican II).

Timothy of Antioch came to Rome in 310 and was Martyred in 311. He was cruelly beaten and quicklime was sprinkled over his torn flesh. At last he was beheaded.

On the same date at Ostia, Hippolytus, Bishop of Porto, was thrown into a hole filled with water and received the Crown of Martyrdom about 225.

Again on the same day, about 180, under the reign of Aurelian, Symphorian, who was still a young man, was beheaded at Autun. While he went to execution his mother said to him: “My son, my son, remember eternal life; look up to Heaven and see the One Who reigns there; life is not taken from thee, it is exchanged for a better one.”

Collect:
Deny us not, Thy aid, O merciful Lord but listening to the prayers of Thy blessed Martyrs Timothy, Hippolytus and Symphorian, stretch forth over us, the Right Hand of Thy merciful forgiveness. Through Jesus Christ, Thy Son our Lord, Who lives and reigns with Thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end. Amen (Collect).

Posted in AUGUST - The Immaculate Heart of Mary, FEASTS and SOLEMNITIES, MARIAN TITLES, SACRED and IMMACULATE HEARTS, SAINT of the DAY

Feast of the Immaculate Heart of Mary (Octave Day of the Assumption) and Memorials of the Saints – 22 August

St Timothy and Companions – they were + St Hippolytus of Porto and + St Symphorian of Autun. The three died at different times in different places – Martyrs

St Anthusa of Seleucia
St Antoninus of Rome
St Arnulf of Eynesbury
St Athanasius of Tarsus
Bl Bernard Perani
St Dalmau Llebaría Torné
St Epictetus of Ostia
St Ethelgitha of Northumbria
St Fabrician of Toledo
St Felix of Ostia

+ St Hippolytus of Porto

St Gunifort
St Joan Farriol Sabaté

St John Wall
St Josep Roselló Sans
St Julio Melgar Salgado
St Maprilis of Ostia
St Martial of Ostia
St Maurus of Rheims
St Philibert of Toledo
Bl Richard Kirkman
St Saturninus of Ostia
Bl Simeon Lukach
St Sigfrid of Wearmouth
+ St Symphorian of Autun

St Thomas Percy
Bl William Lacey

Posted in CHRIST the WORD and WISDOM, QUOTES on FEAR, QUOTES on PRAYER, QUOTES on SANCTITY, SAINT of the DAY

Quote/s of the Day – 21 August – St Jane Frances de Chantal

Quote/s of the Day – 21 August – “The Month of the Immaculate Heart of Mary” – St Jane Frances de Chantal VHM (1572-1641) Widow

“With God there is no need for long speeches.
In Heaven the Angels utter no other wor
than this:
“HOLY.”
This is their entire prayer
and in paradise they are occupied
with this single word as an act of homage,
to the single Word of God, Who lives eternally….

In prayer, more is accomplished
by listening, than by speaking.
”

“May we love and serve the Lord reverently
with a loving, filial fear
of offending our heavenly Father
and of displeasing Jesus, our Divine Beloved.
As long as we are in this life,
we would do well to follow
the well-travelled ways to holiness.
Fear of God is the first step on this path.
We cannot maintain a truly productive desire
of serving God unless we have a holy fear
of displeasing Our Saviour and,
of being negligent in responding to grace
and inspirations.
”

“She was full of faith and yet, all her life long,
she had been tormented, by thoughts against it.
Nor did she once relax, in the fidelity God asked of her.
And so, I regard her, as one of the holiest souls
I have ever met on this earth.
”

St Vincent de Paul (1581-1660)

(St Jane was a close friend of St Francis de Sales
and St Vincent de Paul, both of whom
guided and assisted her and her foundation,
as Spiritual Advisors and Confessors.
)

MORE:
https://anastpaul.com/2023/08/21/quote-s-of-the-day-21-august-st-jane-frances-de-chantal-2/

St Jane Frances de Chantal (1572-1641)

Posted in franciscan OFM, SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 21 August – Blessed Conrad Probus of Toul OFM (c1220-1297) Bishop

Saint of the Day – 21 August – Blessed Conrad Probus of Toul OFM (c1220-1297) Bishop of Toul, Papal Legate, Defender of the Church against secular interference. Born in c1220 in Tübingen, Wurttemberg (in modern Germany) and died on 2 May 1297 in onstanz, Germany of natural causes. Also known as – Konrad, Probus, … of Tübingen, Conrad Probus.

Conrad, later called Probus, was a Bishop of Toul in France, between 1269 AND 1279.

The central nave completed by Blessed Conrad

In 1245. although his qualities and his life of piety earned him the attention of his Bishop, he decided to become a Religious in the congregation of the Friars Minor.

We know that Pope Nicholas III, his fellow Friar of the Minors and friend, entrusted him with numerous missions, appointing him the Bishop of Toul in Lorraine, on 4 October 1279.

In the list of Bishops of Toul, his name is listed when the Diocese was vacant between the years 1269-1279. Conrad had to defend the rights of the Church against the City Officials. In 1285, having emerged victorious in various disputes, he built the central nave and the smaller ones of the Cathedral of Toul.

He increased the devotion towards the miraculous Notre-Dame-au-Pied-d’Argent / Our Lady with the Silver Foot), Toul, an apparition miracle in which the the Blessed Virgin Mary warned a parishioner of an act of treachery planned against the City of Toul. This Feast Day of Our Lady’s apparition is celebrated on 20 September, the story is explained here: https://anastpaul.com/2021/09/20/notre-dame-au-pied-dargent-our-lady-with-the-silver-foot-toul-meurthe-et-moselle-lorraine-france-1284-and-memorials-of-the-saints-20-september/

Our Lady with the Silver Foot

In 1295 his resignation as Prelate was accepted and it is believed that Conrad died on 2 May 2, 1297 in Constance, Germany.

Blessed Conrad of Toul in the Franciscan Martyrology has always been celebrated and remembered on 21 August.

Toul Cathedral
Posted in franciscan OFM, SAINT of the DAY

Within the Octave of the Assumption, Our Lady of Knock, St Jane Frances de Chantal and the rest of the Saints for 21 August

Within the Octave of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin into Heaven

St Agapius of Edessa
St Agathonicus of Constantinople
St Anastasius Cornicularius
St Aria of Rome

St Bassa of Edessa
Bl Beatrice de Roelas
St Bernhard of Lérida
St Bernard de Alziv

St Bonosus
St Camerinus of Sardinia
St Cameron
St Cisellus of Sardinia
St Cyriaca

Blessed Conrad Probus of Toul OFM (c1220-1297) Bishop
St Euprepius of Verona
St Fidelis of Edessa
St Theogonius of Edessa
St Gracia of Lérida
St Hardulph
St Joseph Nien Vien
St Leontius the Elder
St Luxorius of Sardinia
St Maria of Lérida
St Maximianus the Soldier
St Maximilian of Antioch
St Natale of Casale Monferrato
St Paternus of Fondi
St Privatus of Mende
St Quadratus of Utica

St Theogonius of Edessa

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 20 August – St Maximus of Chinon (5th Century) Priest, Abbot, Confessor

Saint of the Day – 20 August – St Maximus of Chinon (5th Century) Priest, Abbot, Confessor, Founder of a Monastery on the river Vienne, later dedicated to him, today the Collegiate Church of Saint-Mexme , Miracle-worker. He was buried in this Monastery.Maximus had been a disciple of Saint Martin of Tours (315-397), he would, therefore, have died in the first half of the 5th Century. Also known as – Massimo, Mexme.

The Roman Martyrology reads today: “At Chinon, St Maximus, Confessor, disciple of the the blessed Bishop, Martin.”

The little we know of our Saint today comes from St Gregory of Tours(538-594) who, in his “De Gloria Confessorum” dedicated a Chapter to this disciple of St Martin of Tours, who, in order to keep his sanctity hidden, left Touraine, where he was born and lived, to go as a simple Monk to the Monastery of Ile-Barbe in Lyons.

But even here the sanctity and wisdom of his person attracted the attention of the inhabitants of the area, who did not leave him alone in his prayers and deliberately hidden and contemplative life, therefore, he decided to return to his own region.

Crossing the river his boat sank but Maximus was able to reach the shore without difficulty, also saving the book of the Gospels, the Chalice and the Paten which he had with him.

Returning to Touraine in Aquitaine (a historical region of central France, largely in the Loire basin), he founded a Monastery in Chinon on the Vienne which later took his name. It was destroyed by the Normans and rebuilt in the 10th Century.

St Gregory of Tours tells us that while the Castle of Chinon was besieged by the Visigoth enemies, around 446, the holy Abbot obtained, with his intense prayers, torrents of rain to fall, thus aiding the population of Chinon, who had been isolated from the main water supplies. The rain allowed cisterns and containers to be filled. Thus the siege of Chinon was lifted.

This episode is illustrated in the Saint-Etienne Church in Chinon by a stained glass window by master glassmaker Lobin, see below.

Saint Maximus, in this window, is covered with the famous Cope – the Cope called “of Saint Mexme ” – which was offered to the head of the Canons of the Collegiate Church of Saint-Maximus in the 12th Century by Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine, who is said to have brought it back from the second Crusade.

St Mexme liberator of Chinon in 446
Church of St. Stephen of Chinon

Kept at the Musée des Amis du Vieux Chinon, this Cope is made of silk and gold and dates from the end of the 11th Cr beginning of the 12th.

Chained cheetahs, trees of life stylised according to a Byzantine motif, falcons, jackals, representation of the sacred fire, it is surmounted by an inscription woven in the Kufic language  indicating: “Happiness to its owner.”

 Maximus is believed to have died shortly after the siege of Chinon at the age of over 85.  His liturgical celebration on 20 August in the Roman Martyrology. In Chinon, where he was a tireless Abbot and shepherd he is especially venerated. He died in an unspecified year.

Maximus is also mentioned in the ‘Vita’ and the ‘Miracula’ written in the 9th Century but they add nothing historical to the that which St Gregory of Tours has given us.

Monastery of St Maximus now the Collegiate Church of Chinon

In the Church of Rivière, the legend of Saint Maximus is transcribed on three panels which are located at the Entrance to the Church, on the wall of the Pulpit, near the Confessional.

A legend dating from the 13th Century tells of an conversation between the great St Martin of Tours and our St Maximus which took place here in this “ancient Church of the Lady and Virgin Mary, in the middle of the meadow.” A site which the ‘old Gauls’ called the ‘Rives‘ (Rivière).

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Within the Octave, St Bernard O.Cist. (1090-1153) and the Saints for 20 August

Within the Octave of the Assumption

St Amadour the Hermit
St Bernard of Valdeiglesius

St Brogan
St Burchard of Worms
St Christopher of Cordoba
St Cristòfol Baqués Almirall
St Gobert of Apremont
St Haduin of Le Mans
St Heliodorus of Persia
St Herbert Hoscam
St Leovigild of Cordoba
St Lucius of Cyprus
St Maximus of Chinon (5th Century) Priest, Abbot, Confessor,

St Porphyrius of Palestrina

St Samuel the Patriarch
St Zacchaeus (Died 1st Century) Disciple of Jesus “Salvation has come to this house”

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 19 August – St Donatus of Sisteron (Died 535) Priest, Confessor, Hermit

Saint of the Day – 19 August – St Donatus of Sisteron (Died 535) Priest, Confessor, Hermit, Miracle-worker. Born in Orleans, France and died in c535 of natural causes in Provence at the foot of Mount Lure. Also known as – Donatus of Mount Lure, Donato of… Additional Memorial – 18 August on some calendars.

The Roman Martyrology reads: “In the neighbourhood of Sisteron in France, the blessed St Donatus, Priest and Confessor. Being from his very infancy endowed with the grace of God in an extraordinary manner, he lived the life of an Anchorite for many years and after having been renowned for glorious miracles, he went to Christ.”

Donatus was originally from Orléans in France. After completing his sacred studies, he was Ordained a Deacon and then he was raised to the sacred Priesthood.

After undertaking a pilgrimage to the Shrine of St Martin of Tours, seeking a more perfect imitation of a life of sanctity, he decided to settle alone in the vicinity of Sisteron, at the foot of Mount Lure.

Wonderful miracles surround his life. One of these involves a pagan called Celsus, who had persecuted the holy Hermit, converted because his daughter was miraculously cured by our Saint.

Donatus died around 535, assisted by his friend Marius, the Abbot of Val Benoit. The anniversary falls on 19 August.

A Benedictine Monastery was erected in the 12th Century on Mount Lure, near the Tomb of Saint-Donatus.

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Within the Octave of the Assumption, St John Eudes (1601-1680) Confessor and the Saints celebrated on 19 August

Within the Octave of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven

St Andrew the Tribune
St Badulf of Ainay
St Bertulf of Luxeuil
St Calminius
St Credan of Evesham
St Donatus of Sisteron (Died 535) Priest, Hermit
St Elaphius of Châlons
St Guenninus
Bl Guerricus

St Magnus of Anagni
St Magnus of Avignon
St Magnus of Cuneo
St Marianus of Entreaigues
St Marinus of Besalu
St Magino of Tarragona
St Mochta
St Namadia of Marsat
St Rufinus of Mantua
St Sarah the Matriarch
St Sebaldus
St Thecla of Caesarea
St Timothy of Gaza

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 18 August – Saint Firminus of Metz (Died c496) Bishop and Conmfessor

Saint of the Day – 18 August – Saint Firminus of Metz (Died c496) Bishop and Conmfessor.

The Roman Martyrology reads: “At Metz, Firminus, Bishop and Confessor.”

Firminus was the 11th Bishop of Metz. In the official chronology of the Bishops of the Diocese, he succeeds Adelphus and precedes Leontius. His position was assigned by the oldest catalogue of the Bishops of the City, compiled around 776 and which has come down to us in the “Sacramentary” of Drogo,the Bishop of Metz between the years 823 and 855.

We know very little about our Saint today. Firminus is presumed to have been Greek in origin and that he governed the Diocese at the end of the 4th and the beginning of the 5th Centuries.

He seems to have been the Bishop for fifteen years and to have died on 18 August, in an unspecified year. but is was probably just before the assent of the new Bishop, Leontius, hence we place his death in c496.

St Clements Church in Metz

His body was buried in the crypt of the Church of Saint Clement, the first Bishop of Metz. The stained glass window above resides in this Church too. His remains were transferred to the upper part of theChurch, where they were venerated until the end of the 18th Century. His Relics, after that time, as in many other cases, were destroyed by the satanic horrors and violent excesses of the French Revolutionaries.

The Feast of Saint Firminus, in the Proper of Metz is fixed on the 18 August.

The Church of St clemtn in Metz
Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Pentecost XIII, Within the Octave of the Assumption of Our Lady. St Helena (c 250 – c 330) and all the Saints for 18 August

PENTECOST XIII

Within the Octave of the Assumption of Our Lady

St Crispus of Rome
St Daig Maccairaill
Bl Domenico de Molinar
St Eonus of Arles
St Ernan
St Evan of Ayrshire
St Firminus of Metz (Died c496) Bishop and Conmfessor.
St Florus of Illyria
Bl Francis of Francavilla
Bl Gaspar di Salamanca
St Hermas of Rome
St John of Rome
St Juliana of Myra
St Juliana of Stobylum
St Laurus of Illyria
St Leo of Myra

St Maximus of Illyria
Bl Milo of Fontenelle
St Polyaenus of Rome
St Proculus of Illyria

St Ronan of Iona
St Serapion of Rome

Posted in PATRONAGE - LOST KEYS/LOST ARTICLES, SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 17 August – St Jeroen of Noordwijk (c800- 856) Priest Martyr

Saint of the Day – 17 August – St Jeroen of Noordwijk (c800- 856) Priest Martyr, Missionary. Born around 800 in Scotland or Ireland and died on 17 August 856 in Noordwijk, Holland by being beheaded by pagan Vikings. Patronage – the finding of lost articles, of Noordwijk. Also known as – Gerone, Hiero, Hieron, Iero, Ieron, Jeroen van Noordwijk, Jéron Noordwijk. Additional Memorial – 3rd Sunday in August in Noordwijk a St Jeroen celebration known as the ‘St Jeroen Sleep Walk’ and on the 1st Sunday in September, his Patronage of Noordwijk (and of lost articles) is celebrated there.

Jeroen was born around 800 as the son of a prominent nobleman in Scotland (or Ireland). As a young man, however, he chose a life as a Priest and Monk. Together with other Benedictine Monks, he crossed the North Sea to preach Christianity on the mainland. In 851, Jeroen settled as a shephjerd of souls in Noordwijk, Holland.

St Jeroen (far right) included amongs the great Benedictine Saints, St Bonficafe, St Gregory the Great, St Adalbert and St Jeroen

In August 856, Noordwijk was attacked by the Norsemen during one of their raids. Jeroen was captured and tortured. The next day, a chieftain of the Norsemen demanded that Jeroen renounce his faith and sacrifice to the Germanic gods. When Jeroen refused, he was sentenced to death and beheaded.

The Martyrdom of St Jeroen

After the Normans had disappeared, his body was buried in the utmost secrecy by his followers.

St Jeroen’s Funeral

A Church was built above the spot where Jeroen’s decapitated body was found. Around 1300, a skull was found in this building during an excavation. The skull was immediately attributed to St Jeroen. The Church bells began to ring spontaneously at the moment of the discovery, what further proof was needed! A man who suffered from epilepsy was immediately cured after touching the skull.

The original Church since claimed by the protestants

Jeroen’s head was placed in the Church and became an object of great veneration. In 1429, the Bishop of Utrecht elevated the village of Noordwijk to a place of pilgrimage for those seeking the intercession of Saint Jeroen in all their troubles and ailments.

St window is in St Jeroen’s Catholic Church in Noordwijk (I cannot find an image of the Church itself)

As a result of the Reformation, Noordwijk’s existence as a place of pilgrimage for Saint Jerome came to an end in the 16th Century. The Saint’s skull – possibly brought to safety somewhere – has been missing since then.

In 1892, Pope Leo XIII elevated Noordwijk to a place of pilgrimage of Saint Jerome for the second time in its history. The Relics, originating from the Abbey of Egmond, were transferred from Haarlem to the Parish Church in Noordwijk. Since then, they have been kept in a Shrine in the Saint Jerome Altar. The Shrine also contains a silver arm Relic. From then on, pilgrims received special favours in the form of Indulgences when visiting this Church. A marble plaque on the wall of the central portal is a reminder of this.

The discovery of St Jeroen’s Relics

Since the 1960s, pilgrimages to Noordwijk have no longer been organised (surprised?!). However, every year on the 3rd Sunday in August, the St Jeroen Sleep Way’ (Jeroensommegang) is walked through the centre of Noordwijk-Binnen. On the same day, the annual Jeroenvespers are sung in the Church in the afternoon. The Patron Saint’s day of Saint Jerome is also celebrated every year on the first Sunday in September.

Posted in DOMINICAN OP, MARIAN TITLES, SAINT of the DAY

OCTAVE of St Lawrence, Victory of the King of France (Philip the Fair), imploring the help of Our Lady of Chartres (1304), St Hyacinth OP (1185-1257) ) “Apostle of Poland” and the Saints for 17 August

OCTAVE of St Lawrence

St Amor of Amorbach
St Anastasius of Terni
St Benedicta of Lorraine
St Carloman
St Cecilia of Lorraine


St Drithelm
St Elias the Younger
St Eusebius of Sicily
St James the Deacon
St Jeroen of Noordwijk (c800-856) Priest Martyr
St Juliana of Ptolemais
St Mamas
St Myron of Cyzicus

St Paul of Ptolemais

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 16 August – Blessed Laurence “Loricatus” (Died 1243) Hermit, Pilgrim, Penitent

Saint of the Day – 16 August – Blessed Laurence “Loricatus” (Died 1243) Hermit, Pilgrim, Penitent, previously a Soldier. Born in Facciolo, Apulio, Italy and died in 1243 at Subiaco, Italy. “Loricatus” (Latin) meaning wearing Chain Mail.

Laurence served as a Solider as a young man. After accidentally killing a man, perhaps in the course of duty, he was so overcome with remorse that he dedicated himself to a life of penance. The image below by Fra Angelico depicts St Benedict finding a new disciple in his ‘cave.’

After travelling as a pilgrim to the great Shrine of Saint James in Compostella, he became a Hermit at Subiaco, hallowed by St Benedict long before.

Laurence lived as a Hermit in the ruins of the cave where Saint Benedict himself had lived. When pilgrims would leave gifts and offerings for him, he would give these to the poor.

A spiritual master, he began to train a small community of disciples and later wrote a book of prayers. In 1224, his fame attracted a visit from Cardinal Hugolino (later Pope Gregory IX) who persuaded him to abandon his chain mail breastplate.

He died in 1243 after 34 years of eremitical life. He was succeeded by his disciple Amico de Canterano, who had shared his way of life for 24 years. Below is St Benedict’s Monastery at Subiaca beneath which lies the Shrin of our Blessed Laurence.

In 1244, an enquiry into his life and miracles initiated by Pope Innocent IV did not lead to an immediate formal Canonisation but a popular cult flourished which was approved by Pope Pius VI in 1778.

Blessed Laurence’s Relics, including the Manuscript in his own hand and his “Loricatus” Breastplate, are enshrined in St Benedict’s Cave at Subiaco.

Staircase to the Cave
Posted in MARIAN TITLES, SAINT of the DAY

Nuestra Señora de las Gracias de Torcoroma / Our Lady of Graces Colombia (1711), St Joachim (Father of Our Lady), St Roch and the Saints for 16 August

St Arsacius of Nicomedia
St Frambaldo
Bl Iacobus Bunzo Gengoro
Bl Jean-Baptiste Menestrel
Bl John of Saint Martha

Blessed Laurence Loricatus (Died 1243) Hermit, Pilgrim, Penitent
Bl Magdalena Kiyota Bokusai
Bl Maria Gengoro
Bl Ralph de la Futaye
St Serena
Bl Simon Kiyota Bokusai

Bl Thomas Gengoro
St Titus the Deacon

Posted in DANTE ALIGHIERI!, SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 15 August – Saint Arduinus of Rimini (Died 1009) Priest

Saint of the Day – 15 August – Saint Arduinus of Rimini (Died 1009) Priest, Hermit, Monk, Apostle of the needy, a shining light of the imitation of his Lord. Born around the middle of the 10th Century in Rimini, in the district of Romagna in Italy and died at the Monastery of St Gaudenzio in the Town of San Godenzo in 1009 of natural causes. Also known as – Arduino.

St Peter Damian OSB (1007-1072) Cardinal Bishop of Ostia, Father and Doctor of the Church, when he found himself having to demonstrate the validity and efficacy of the Sacraments – even when administered by unworthy Priests and Prelates, – used to cite the example of our Saint Arduinus of Rimini, who had died several decades before but whose memory was still very much alive throughout Romagna.

Arduinus, in fact, had received Priestly Ordination from the Bishop of Rimini, Uberto, a well-known simoniac, who had purchased his Office in exchange for gold. Yet, Ordination by this unworthy Prelate did not prevent Arduinus from living in an exemplary manner and dying in the odour of sanctity.

St Peter Damian, a great opponent of simony, could, therefore, draw arguments from this case in favour of his thesis – that is, that the efficacy of the Sacraments does not depend upon the merits of those who actually administer them – but rather, derives from the Infinite Merits of Christ.

Arduinus was born in Rimini towards the middle of the 10th Century and had been a disciple of the Venerius, the Rector of the Church of St Gregory.

Driven by the desire to reach a greater degree of perfection and sanctity, the master and disciple moved to the plain of Ravenna, finding refuge in the solitary Church of St Apollinarus in Classe, today famous for its luminous architecture and even more so for the precious Byzantine mosaics it houses.

The memory of Arduinus which has been handed down depicts him as a zealous Priest, a rare case in that time of daily celebration of the most Sacred and Holy Mass. His wonderful example could thus prove edifying for the clergy and the faithful. He used to teach, admonish and fight corruption, without fear of arousing the wrath of the powerful. He regularly donated alms to the neediest, contenting himself with surviving on the few remaining scraps. Being a man himself, he often found himself in the grip of temptations and, to overcome them, he used to roll in the nettles.

When Venerius was already old, Arduinus advised him to accept the position of Abbot of St Gaudenzio Monastery in the Town of San Godenzo and he, as an inhabitant Monk, thus became a useful and faithful assistant to his teacher. Below is one of the paintings in the Abbey of San Gaudenzio: The Annunciation attributed to in the Franciabigio, 1500s.

This Abbey had been built in 1028 in honour of Saint Gaudentius, the Hermit Saint who, around the 6th Century, retired to the surrounding mountains to live a life of silence and prayer. Today it is famous for its beautiful Romanesque Church containing wonderful artworks and for Dante’s memories of the first years of his exile.

But, already a thousand years ago, the Abbey of St Gaudentius was an important centre of Benedictine spirituality, active in the manual, spiritual, intellectual and social fields, true to their motto ‘Ora et Labora.’

In this context, in 1009, Saint Arduinus of Rimini died, immediately venerated as a Benedictine Saint, even if it seems he never officially wore the Habit of this Order. (From Italian by Author: Fabio Arduino).

This amazing 1000 year old Monastery and Church

Posted in DOGMA, DOMINICAN OP, FEASTS and SOLEMNITIES, franciscan OFM, MARIAN TITLES, SAINT of the DAY

The Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven, a Holy Day of Obligation and Memorials of the Saints – 15 August

St Arduinus of Rimini (Died 1009) Priest

Posted in AUGUSTINIANS OSA, SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 14 August – Blessed Alberto Pandoni OSA (c1200-1274) “The Good Bishop”

Saint of the Day – 14 August – Blessed Alberto Pandoni OSA (c1200-1274) “The Good Bishop” Bishop of Piacenza (Italy) (1243–1257), Bishop of Ferrara (Italy) (1257–1274), Religious of the Order of the Hermits of St Augustine, Reformer, political crusader and writer. The name Albert means “brilliant nobility.” Born in c1200 in Brescia, Italy and died on 14 August 1274 in Ferrara, Italy of natural causes. Also known as – “The Good Bishop”Alberto of Piacenza, Alberto of Ferrara, Albert… Additional Memorial – 27 July (on some calendars), 2 September (the date of the enshrinement of Blessed Alberto’s Relics

Alberto was born into the Brescia nobility. After his studies, he entered the secular clergy of his City and later became an Religious of the Augustinians. In 1244, Pope Innocent had chosen him for the Episcopal chair of Piacenza, at the time of the greatest splendour of the star of Frederick II, whose Court was in Puglia, in Lucera.

The Bishop of Piacenza’s love for culture is demonstrated by the fact that in 1248 he organised a university-type school in his City to promote good education, called the “Studio Pubblico.” Piacenza thus followed the example of nearby Bologna, a university cenrer of European importance. By educating themselves, the faithful could become aware of their rights and responsibilities, therefore, also of what threatened them, on the level of faith and politics.

The Bishop’s Palace, Piacenza

During his time in Piacenza, apart from his political struggle with the Ghibellines and his attendance at the first Council of Lyons, Alberto also improved the training of Clergy. But his political involvements forced his exile in Rome. His writings which have been lost were aimed at defending the Church’s rights against the invasion of secular interference especially those of Frederucj II the Holy Roman Enperor, hence the reason for his exile to Rome.

In around 1258, Pope Alexander IV Consecrated him as the Bishop of Ferrara, where Alberto remained for 17 yearsuntil his death in 1274.

His pastoral work was such that the people of Ferrara immediately took him to their hearts and gave him their fond love in the title, “The Good Bishop.” It is to Pandoni that Ferrara owes the construction of the Bishop’s Palace in Via Gorgadello and the completion of the Cathedral. In 1270 he gave official approval to the cult of the Blessed Beatrice II d’Este, the daughter of Azzo VII and shortly before his death, he blessed the foundation stone of the Church of St Domenic.

fERRARA cATHEDRAL

Albertoe was buried, according to his wishes, in the Abbey of St George Outside the Walls. In 1419 his remains were transferred to a 15th Century Sarcophagus which serves as an Altar in St Benedict’s Church.

The veneration of the Blessed Alberto Pandoni, along with that of Saint Maurelio, was revived after the arrival of the Olivetans at the Church of St George (c1415) and after the approval of the cultus “ab immemorabili tempore” (from time immemorial) in the Papal Decree issued by Pope Urban VIII in 1625.

Cardinal Tommaso Ruffo was the Bishop of Ferrara from 1717 to 1738. Ruffo’s time as the Bishop stands out by virtue of his strong personality. He was a Bishop of great determination, a politician and a lover of the arts. Ruffo, who had a liking for celebrations and processions and was well aware of the importance of local and popular devotions, encouraged the cult of our Blessed Alberto by organising and celebrating solemn festivals keeping Blessed Alberto’s cult very much alive and still so it remains.

The Monastery Church of St George Outsdie the Walls in Ferrara
Posted in SAINT of the DAY

The Vigil of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and a Link to Day Nine of the Novena, St Eusebius (Died 357) Confessor and Memorials of the Saints – 14 August

Bl Aimo Taparelli
Blessed Alberto Pandoni OSA (c1200-1274) Bishop

St Athanasia of Timia
St Callistus of Todi
St Demetrius of Africa

St Eusebius of Palestine
St Fachanan of Ross

St Marcellus of Apamea
Bl Sanctes Brancasino
St Ursicius of Nicomedia

Bl William of Parma

Posted in DYING / LAST WORDS, HORSES - and sick horses, JOCKEYS, all HORSE-related workers, Of Catholic Education, Students, Schools, Colleges etc, SAINT of the DAY, TEACHERS, LECTURERS, INSTRUCTORS

Saint/s of the Day – 13 August – Saints Hippolytus and Cassian (Died c235) Martyrs.

Saint/s of the Day – 13 August – Saints Hippolytus and Cassian (Died c235) Martyrs. St Hippolytus is the Patron Saint of – horses, prison guards, officers and workers’ In Austria: Sankt Pölten, Zell am See. In Italy: Bardonecchia, Bibbiena, Cassano Valcuvia, Fogliano di Cascia, Laterina, Rogeno.
St Cassian is the Patron Saint of – parish clerks and secretaries, of stenographers (proclaimed on 23 December 1952 by Pope Pius XII), students, teachers, typists. In Italy – Bibbiena, Cassano Valcuvia, Comacchio, Imola, La Salle, Laterina, Macherio, Rogeno, San Casciano dei Bagni, San Casciano in Val di Pesa, San Cassiano a Vico, San Cassiano di Controne, San Cassiano di Moriano, Trecate, the Diocese of Bolzano-Bressanone, the Diocese of Brixenand Imola. Of Mexico City, Mexico, Of Las Galletas, Tenerife, Spain.

The Roman Martyrology reads today: “At Rome, blessed Hippolytus, Martyr, who gloriously confessed the Faith, under the Emperor Decius {mpt Valerian}. After enduring other torments, he was tied by the feet to the necks of wild horses and being cruelly dragged through briars and brambles and having all his body lacerated, he yielded his spirit.”
AND:
“At Imola, the birthday of St Cassian, Martyr. As he refused to worship idols, the persecutor called the boys whom the Saint taught and who hated him, giving them leave to kill him. The torment suffered by the Martyr was the more grievious, as the hand which inflicted it by reason of its weakness, rendered death more tardy.”

St Hippolytus and St Cassian, (Died c235) Martyrs
By Fr Francis Xavier Weninger SJ (1805-1888)

St Hippolytus, an Officer of the body-guard of the Emperor Decius, had been born in the darkness of idolatry but he had become a Christian, with all his household, in consequence of witnessing the many miracles which St Lawrence performedwhile in the prison under his charge.

The Martyrdom of St Hippolytus

He had also been present when the Saint, lying on the red-hot gridiron, endured the most terrible tortures. At the sight of the heroism of St Lawrence, he was filled with the desire to announce himself a Christian but he was prevented by St Lawrence. But when this Martyr had gloriously ended his combat, Hippolytus, with the assistance of a Priest, named Justinus, buried the sacred remains with great devotion and veneration. The Emperor on being informed of it, had Hippolytus seized and brought before him. He asked him if it was true that he had become a Christian? Hippolytus answered firmly: “Yes, I am a Christian and, moreover, resolved to die such.” The emperor, who had always highly esteemed him, endeavoured, first by promises and then by menaces, to induce him to forsake Christ. As, however, all was unavailing, he caused him to be tortured.

He was accordingly stretched on the ground, whipped with scourges and beaten with clubs so fearfully that it was believed he could not survive. But God, by a visible miracle, prolonged his life. Keeping his eyes fixed upon Heaven, he frequently repeated: “I am a Christian, I suffer for Christ’s sake.”

After having been tormented for a long time, he was cast into prison and the Prefect received the order to behead him. Before executing this order, however, he went to the house of Hippolytus to secure his property. Finding the entire household had become Christians, he took them beyond the gates of the City and had them beheaded. Concordia, an old and holy matron, who had been Hippolytus’ nurse, was scourged until she expired because she encouraged the others to remain firm in their faith.

At last, Hippolytus was taken out of prison and fastened to the necks of two horses and dragged by them until he was torn to pieces and his heroic soul was received into the Presence of Him Whom he had so fearlessly confessed.

On the same day, although at another place, St Cassian suffered a Martyrdom of unprecedented cruelty. This Saint, was the Bishop of Brescia but had been banished from his See on account of his faith.

St Cassian

He intended to go to Rome and offer the Pope his services for the salvation of souls in some other place. On his way, he changed his mind and taking up his residence at Imola, a Town in Italy, he resolved to teach children to read and write, hoping that occasion would not be wanting to do good. In this apparently humble position, he was no less zealous than he had been in the administration of his Diocese. He taught the children with love and gentleness and endeavoured to inspire them with respect for the Christian faith, fear and horror of sin and love of virtue and piety.

He continued in this occupation with great zeal for some years, to the great benefit of young and old. Suddenly a terrible persecution of the Christians arose. Cassian was one of the first who were taken prisoners. The tyrant commanded him to sacrifice to the gods. The holy Bishop and teacher refused, as might have been expected and tried to convince the Judge of his fearful blindness in worshipping dumb idols or making gods of godless men.

The tyrant, furious at his arguments, ordered the executioners to strip him of his clothes and tie his hands behind his back and leave him exposed to the mercy of the children whom he had taken such pains to teach. The children, who had been taught that Cassian was a magician and consequently must die, a most painful death, took their sharp iron pencils with which, in those days, they wrote upon their wax tablets and pierced him with them till the blood ran profusely from his veins. This torture lasted long and was extremely painful. The Saint, however, never complained of the ingratitude of his pupils, nor gave a sign of impatience but praised and thanked the Lord until his soul went to Heaven to receive the Crown of Martyrdom.

Posted in MARIAN TITLES, SAINT of the DAY

Our Lady, Refuge of Sinners / Refugium Peccatorum, St John Berchmans SJ (1599-1621), Link to Day 8 of the Assumption Novena, Saints for 13 August

+ St Hippolytus (Died c235) Martyr

+St Cassian (of Imola) (Died c235) Martyr

St Cassian of Todi Martyr

St Centolla and Helen (Died c304) Martyrs

St Anastasius the Monk
St Anastasius the Priest

St Benildus Romançon FSC (1805-1862) Teacher of the Brothers of Christian Schools


St Cassian of Todi
St Concordia
Bl Gertrude of Altenberg
St Helen of Burgos
St Herulph of Langres
Bl John of Alvernia
St Junian of Mairé
St Ludolph

St Nerses Glaietsi

Bl William Freeman

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 12 August – Saint Simplicius of Vercelli (Died c470) Bishop

Saint of the Day – 12 August – Saint Simplicius of Vercelli (Died c470) the 8th Bishop of Vercelli, Italy. Also called – Simplicio.

In the ancient Eusebian Basilica, now disappeared and replaced by the current Cathedral, the series of the first 40 Bishops of Vercelli could be seen painted in the central nave, starting from St. Eusebius up to Nottingo, who lived from the middle of the 6th Century to around 830. Under each portrait the name of the Bishop represented was written in large letters. The dating of this series of portraits is still being studied.

Of course, the portraits were an authoritative document for the history of the ancient Bishops but due to neglect or old age, they disappeared over the centuries and only 25 names could be read, when the Bishops Bonomius and Ferrerus, at the end of the 16th Century and the beginning of the 17th, wanted to transcribe them, to compose the Episcopal catalogue of the Diocese.

Added to this is the dispersion of the archive documents which occurred during the barbarian invasions, particularly in the Lombard era.

The little which is known about the Bishops of Vercelli, who lived from the middle of the 5th Century to the beginning of the 9th, comes from sepulchral inscriptions, from some local liturgical books, from documents of other Churches and from news of civil history.

Vercelli Cathedral dedicated to St Eusebius

Therefore, even of St Simplicius very little is known, he was the 8th Bishop of Vercelli, as reported by the Episcopal catalogue compiled by the historian F Savio (1898) which corrects the previous ones. Our Saint is one of the Bishops whose name was not clearly legible under the faded effigy.

His Episcopate can be dated around 470, in the difficult period of the barbarian invasions. The historian, Cusano, reported that at the beginning of the 17th Century, his Tomb was discovered with the following inscription:
“Simplicius, the 8th Bishop, extraordinarily endowed with the grace of God, shone brightly with the greatest splendour of sanctity.”
(“Simplicius Episcopus octavus, mira Dei gratia praeditus, maximo sanctitatis splendeur praeluxit”).

The authoritative “Bibliotheca Sanctorum” catalogues him together with St Discolius, the 4th Bishop of Vercelli because they were probably celebrated on the same day, 12 August, in the local liturgical calendar. (Adapted from the Italian by Author: Antonio Borrelli).

St Eusebius Cathedral Vercelli, High Altar
Posted in MARIAN TITLES, SAINT of the DAY

Madonna del Bosco / Our Lady of the Woods, Italy (13th Century), St Clare of Assisi (1194-1253) Virgin, Link to the Assumption Novena and the Saints celebrated on 12 August

St Anicetus of Marmora
St Discolio of Vercelli

St Felicissima the Blind
St Gracilian
St Herculanus of Brescia
St Jambert of Canterbury
St Julian of Syria

St Macarius of Syria
St Merewenna
St Micae Nguyen Huy My
St Murtagh of Killala
St Photinus of Marmora

St Porcarius of Lerins
St Simplicius of Vercelli (Died c470) Bishop
St Ust

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 11 August – St Equitius (Died c570) Abbot

Saint of the Day – 11 August – St Equitius (Died c570) Abbot, Miracle-worker, a renowned Preacher and Evangeliser spreading the tenets and glory of monasticism, Founder of a Monastery. Equitius was born between 480 and 490 in the region of Valeria Suburbicaria (present-day L’Aquila-Rieti-Tivoli. Italy). He died at the Monastery of San Lorenzo di Pizzoli of natural causes. Also known as – Equizio.

The Roman Martyrology reads today: “In the Province of Valeria, St Equitius, Abbot, whose sanctity is attested to by the blessed Pope Gregory.”

St Gregory the Great refers to Equitius in his Dialogues and states that Equitius was a follower of St Benedict of Nursia.

Equitius worked to spread monasticism in Italy and the West but remained a Friar and through humility was never Ordained as a Priest.

Pope Gregory writes that Equitius’ reputation for sanctity was such that the Saint by his own example drew many disciples to embrace the religious life as Monks. According to ancient testimonies, the Monks of Equitius gave two Pontiffs to the Church and numerous Bishops and Cardinals.

Extraordinary events are related regarding Equitius, such as the liberation from temptations by the work of an Angel and the prophetic unmasking of a certain ‘Basil the Magician.’

The Saint died in his Monastery of San Lorenzo di Pizzoli. After his death his unapproved order was absorbed by the Benedictines with which he had such affinity. His Feast is celebrated on 11 August and his remains rest in the Church of San Margherita all’Aquila, now of the Jesuits and known as San Margherita deL Gesu all’Aquila,

San Margherita deL Gesu all’Aquila,
Piazza San Margherita all’Aquila,
Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Pentecost XII, St Philomena (Died 304), St Susanna of Rome (Died c 295) Virgins Martyrs, St Tiburtius (Died c286) Martyr, Link to the Assumption Novena and more Saints for 11 August

Pentecost XII

St Cassian of Benevento
St Chromatius the Prefect Martyr, the Father of St Tiburtius also celebrated today and also a Martyr
St Digna of Todi
St Equitius (Died c570) Abbot

St Lelia
St Rusicola of Arles
St Rufinus of Marsi
Bl Theobald of England and Companion
St Taurinus of Evreux

Posted in AUGUSTINIANS OSA, DOCTORS of the Church, FATHERS of the Church, ONE Minute REFLECTION, QUOTES on the POOR, QUOTES on WEALTH/RICHES, SAINT of the DAY, The WORD

One Minute Reflection – 10 August – ‘ … If we entrust our wealth to them, we shall not lose it. …’ St Augustine

One Minute Reflection – 10 August – “The Month of the Immaculate Heart of Mary” – St Lawrence (Died 258) Martyr, “Keeper of the Treasures of he Church” – 2 Corinthians 9:6-10; John 12:24-26 – – – Scripture search here: https://www.drbo.org/

“If it dies, it produces much fruit” – John 12:24

REFLECTION – “Saint Lawrence was a Deacon in Rome. The Church’s persecutors ordered him to hand over the treasures of the Church. It was to win a real treasure in Heaven that he underwent the torments which we cannot listen to, without horror, for he was stretched out on a gridiron over a fire … Nevertheless, he triumphed over all his bodily sufferings by means of the extraordinary strength he drew from his charity and, with the help of Him, Who made him resolute. “For we are His handiwork, created in Christ Jesus for the good works which God has prepared in advance that we should live in them” (Eph 2:10).

Now this is what stirred up his persecutors’ wrath … Lawrence said: “Order chariots to come along with me, on which I can bring you the treasures of the Church.” When he was given some chariots, he filled them with the poor and brought them back, saying: “These are the Church’s treasures.”

Nothing is truer, my brethren. The great wealth of Christians is found in the needs of the poor, provided we grasp how to put our possessions to good use. The poor are always before us; if we entrust our wealth to them, we shall not lose it.” – St Augustine (354-430) Father and Doctor of Grace (Sermon 302, for the Feast of Saint Lawrence).

PRAYER – Grant us, we beseech Thee, Almighty God, to extinguish the flames of our sins, as Thou granted St Lawrence to overcome the fires of his tortures. Through Jesus Christ, Thy Son our Lord, Who lives and reigns with Thee, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end. Amen (Collect).

Posted in SAINT of the DAY

Saint of the Day – 10 August – Saint Asteria of Bergamo (Died c307) Virgin Martyr.

Saint of the Day – 10 August – Saint Asteria of Bergamo (Died c307) Virgin Martyr. Died by beheading. Asteria is the sister of St Grata of Bergamo, Martyr, who is celebrated on 4 September. The 2 sisters are Co-Patron Saints of Bergamo in Northern Italy. Also called – Hesteria.

The Roman Martyrology reads: “At Bergamo, St Asteria, Virgin and Martyr, in the persecutions of Diocletian and Maximian,”

Asteria and Grata, at the time of Diocletian and Maximian, buried Alexander of Rome. Grata was put to death; Asteria buried her and then she too was arrested, and tortured.

An ancient Epitaph describes her as having been beheaded as a Christian under Diocletian, when she had already reached her sixtieth year.

She was Martyred for refusing to worship the pagan god Jupiter and for constantly confessing Christ. She has been celebrated on 10 August, most especially in Bergamo for centuries.